关键词:关节型机器人,位姿分析,总体设计,腰部结构设计
The waist structural design of articulated robot
Abstract : In order to improve the efficiency of production and welding quality of products and meet real work's needs, this subject has designed the articulated robot used for welding . According to the job requirements for the robot and structure characteristic , I have carried on the overall design of the robot, confirmed the external dimension and workspace of the robot, drafted the overall transmission scheme of every joint of the robot. I have designed the waist structure of the robot in detail, assigned the electrical machinery and gear wheel rationally, confirmed at all level transmission parameters , carried on the design and calculating of gear wheels , shafts and bearings and checking them.The kinematic model of robot system has been built up by means of the homogenous transformation of matrix in this thesis and deduces the robot's homogenous coordinate which is relative to its reference coordinate. We also make up the position relationship between the robot's end effector and the variable friable of every joint. The inverse kinematic model is deduced which based on the projection principle of geometry and the value of angle is worked out. What’s more, the relationship is built up between the joint space of robot and the world space. This robot has the characteristics of fine rigidity , position precision high , that operate steadily.
Key words: Articulated robot; Appearance analysis in the location; Design overallly; Waist articulated structural design of the robot